Your child’s baby teeth, also called primary teeth, play a much bigger role than simply creating an adorable smile. They’re essential for speaking, chewing, and guiding adult teeth into place. Understanding when they come in, how to care for them, and why they matter can set your child up for a lifetime of healthy oral habits. Here’s a complete guide to everything parents should know about baby teeth.
When Baby Teeth Come In
Most babies get their first tooth between 6 and 12 months, though timing varies widely. Typically, the lower front teeth erupt first, followed by the upper front teeth. By age 3, most children have a complete set of 20 baby teeth.
The teething process can cause fussiness, drooling, chewing on objects, and swollen gums. Providing a chilled (not frozen) teething ring, gently massaging the gums, or offering a clean, cold washcloth can bring relief. If your child seems unusually uncomfortable, ask your pediatrician before using any medication.
The Importance of Baby Teeth
Although they eventually fall out, baby teeth serve crucial purposes. They help children learn to chew solid foods properly and develop clear speech patterns. Just as importantly, they act as space holders for adult teeth. When a baby tooth is lost too early—whether from decay or injury—the surrounding teeth can shift and create crowding or alignment issues later.
This is why caring for baby teeth is just as important as caring for permanent ones.
How to Care for Baby Teeth
Good oral care begins even before the first tooth appears. Parents can gently wipe a baby’s gums with a soft, damp cloth after feedings to remove bacteria. Once the first tooth erupts, switch to a small, soft-bristled toothbrush.
Use a smear of fluoride toothpaste the size of a grain of rice until age 3, then a pea-sized amount from ages 3 to 6. Brush twice daily and begin flossing as soon as two teeth touch.
Regular dental visits should start around your child’s first birthday or when the first tooth comes in. Early checkups help monitor development and catch any problems before they become serious.
When Baby Teeth Fall Out
Baby teeth typically start falling out around age 6, and the process continues until around age 12. This natural transition makes room for stronger, permanent teeth.
Baby teeth may be temporary, but their impact is lifelong. With proper care, early dental visits, and healthy habits, you can help your child enjoy a bright, healthy smile from the very beginning.
About the Practice
Are you looking for a trusted provider of children’s dentistry for your little one? At Omega Dental of Bedford, our husband-wife team have kids of their own, so you can rest assured you’re getting the best care possible from an experienced group of professionals. We welcome dental insurance and also have convenient appointment times available because we know how busy parents can be. Schedule an appointment online or call (817) 518-6915.